Seasonal Poisoning Risks for Pets

As the seasons change, so do the potential poisoning risks for pets. From springtime fertilizers to winter antifreeze, each time of year presents unique hazards that can put your furry companion in danger. March is Pet Poison Prevention Month, making it the perfect opportunity to educate pet owners on seasonal toxins and how to protect their cats and dogs all year long. At Small Animal Emergency Hospital of Westfield, we are committed to helping you recognize these risks and take proactive measures to keep your pet safe.

Spring & Summer: Hidden Dangers for Pets in Warmer Weather

The arrival of warmer temperatures means more time outdoors, but it also introduces new risks.

• Fertilizers: Some fertilizers contain harmful chemicals if they have insecticides.
• Pesticides and Herbicides: These can cause vomiting, seizures, and breathing problems if ingested or absorbed through the skin.
• Toxic Plants and Flowers: Azaleas, lilies, and sago palms can cause severe poisoning in pets.
• Standing Water: Stagnant water in puddles or streams may contain bacteria or parasites that can lead to health complications.
• Heat-Related Risks: While not a toxin, heatstroke is a major summer concern, especially for pets left outside or in hot cars.

Fall and Winter: Cold-Weather Pet Poisoning Risks

As temperatures drop, different toxins become more common.

• Antifreeze: This sweet-tasting liquid is highly toxic and can cause fatal kidney failure in pets.
• Rodenticides and Bait Traps: As rodents seek shelter indoors, more people use poison baits, which can be deadly to cats and dogs if swallowed.
• Holiday Foods and Decorations: Chocolate, xylitol (a sugar substitute), alcohol, and mistletoe can be highly toxic to pets.
• De-Icing Salts: These can irritate paws and be dangerous if licked off fur.

How to Protect Your Pet From Toxins Year-Round

Taking preventive steps each season can help keep your pet safe. Research before planting or bringing plants into your home with the ASPCA’s guide to toxic and non-toxic plants. Choose pet-safe flowers and landscaping materials. Opt for non-toxic fertilizers and pest control products. Be mindful of what your pet may encounter while exploring and monitor their time outdoors. Store chemicals such as cleaning products or antifreeze securely in closed cabinets. Avoid feeding your pet from the table. Many seasonal foods can be harmful, so stick to pet-safe treats.

What to Do If Your Pet is Exposed to a Toxin

If you suspect your pet has been poisoned, try to determine what your pet was exposed to and how much they may have swallowed. Do not induce vomiting. Contact a pet poison control center, like the ASPCA Poison Control Center, immediately. Quick action can save your pet’s life. Poison control will direct you on whether to call a veterinarian for emergency pet poison care or take care of your pet at home.

Keep Your Pet Safe from Poison This Year

Each season brings new poisoning risks, but awareness and preparation can prevent dangerous situations. March is Pet Poison Prevention Month. Evaluate seasonal risks and take steps to protect your pet. Small Animal Emergency Hospital of Westfield is ready to help in the event of a pet poison emergency, serving Carmel, Noblesville, Fishers, and surrounding Indiana areas.

Think your pet has been poisoned or want to learn more about toxicity in pets? Contact us to request a visit.